series Reading Order

After Books in Order

7 Books
2 Reading orders
2014 – 2023 Published
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Reading order

The Recommended Reading Order

If you want to experience Tessa and Hardin's turbulent romance with maximum emotional impact, we highly recommend following the publication order. Reading the prequel/companion novel Before first will spoil major plot points and the ultimate resolution of the main series.

  1. After (2014) – The book that started it all, introducing college freshman Tessa Young and bad boy Hardin Scott.
  2. After We Collided (2014) – Tessa and Hardin's relationship faces its first major trials and trust issues.
  3. After We Fell (2014) – Deep secrets and family revelations threaten to tear the couple apart for good.
  4. After Ever Happy (2015) – The dramatic conclusion to Tessa and Hardin's main journey, spanning several years.
  5. Before (2015) – A companion novel told primarily from Hardin’s perspective, covering events before, during, and after the main timeline.
  6. Nothing More (2016) – The first book in the Landon Gibson spin-off, following Hardin's stepbrother as he navigates life and love in New York City.
  7. Nothing Less (2016) – The conclusion to Landon's story and his own complicated romantic choices.

Reading Caveats: Chronological vs. Publication Order

The primary debate in the After fandom revolves around the placement of Before. Chronologically, the first section of Before takes place before Tessa ever meets Hardin, exploring his childhood and early relationships. However, the rest of the book runs parallel to the events of After and eventually leaps far into the future beyond the timeline of the first four books. Because of these extensive timeline jumps and massive spoilers for the ending of After Ever Happy, reading Before fifth is universally considered the best approach.

Spin-Offs and Graphic Novel Adaptations

The Landon Gibson Duology

Hardin's stepbrother and Tessa's close friend, Landon Gibson, gets his own spotlight in a duology comprising Nothing More and Nothing Less. These books take place after the main events of the After series and are excellent additions for readers who want to stay in the universe while seeing a different, less toxic perspective on love.

After Graphic Novels

For a visual retelling of Tessa and Hardin's romance, Anna Todd collaborated with illustrator Pablo Andrés on a graphic novel adaptation of the first book. While originally envisioned as a longer saga, only two volumes have been published:

  • After: The Graphic Novel, Vol. 1 (2022)
  • After: The Graphic Novel, Vol. 2 (2023)

Frequently Asked

QCan I read Before first in the After series?

No, it is highly recommended that you do not read Before first. While it serves as a prequel, it contains major spoilers for the ending of After Ever Happy and parallel scenes that won't make sense without reading the first four books.

QWho is the Landon Gibson spin-off series about?

The spin-off books Nothing More and Nothing Less focus on Landon Gibson, Hardin Scott's stepbrother and Tessa Young's close friend, as he moves to New York City for college and navigates his own romantic trials.

QHow many graphic novels are in the After series?

There are currently two volumes of After: The Graphic Novel, released in 2022 and 2023. Although more were originally planned to adapt the novels, further volumes have not been published.

QAre the After movies in the same order as the books?

Yes, the five main film adaptations (released between 2019 and 2023) generally follow the progression of the books, starting with After and concluding with After Everything (which incorporates elements of the later timelines).

QIs the After series based on a true story?

No, the series is fictional. It originated as a piece of One Direction fanfiction written by Anna Todd on the platform Wattpad, with the character of Hardin Scott originally inspired by singer Harry Styles.

QAre there any other books related to the After universe?

The main series consists of five books (including Before) and the two-book Landon Gibson spin-off. There are no other official novels in the After universe, though Anna Todd has written other standalone romance novels.